No 20

What is special about the number 1395 ?
Well 1395 = 15 x 93.
It is called a VAMPIRE number with fangs 15 and 93.
Another example is 1435 = 35 x 41 with the two fangs 35 and 41.
If you know the fangs, for example 30 and 51, its easy to find the vampire...
...but if you meet the vampire, for example 1827, can you find its fangs?
And how easy is it to spot a vampire hiding among innocent numbers?
For instance which among 2155, 2170 and 2187 is the vampire?
Vampire numbers have an even number of digits with their two fangs sharing half that number between them.
There are exactly seven 4-digit vampire numbers. If you worked through the examples above you should now know five of them. Can you find the other two? One is less than 1395 and the other ...?
Some large vampire numbers have a spare pair of fangs...
125460 = 204 x 615 = 246 x 510
or even two spare pairs ...
13078260 = 1620 x 8073 = 1863 x 7020 = 2070 x 6318
Now that is amazing!

 

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